Author: | R. Bless, M. Röhricht | links: | Download PaperDownload PresentationBibtex |
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Source: | Proceedings of 19th ACM/IEEE International Workshop on Quality of Service (IWQoS 2011) (Hosted by FCRC 2011), pp. 1-9, San Jose, CA, USA, June 2011 | ||
Supporting Quality-of-Service resource reservations
for IP multicast flows is especially advantageous for distributed
multimedia applications like video conferencing, 3D tele-immersion,
or multi-player online gaming. In response to various
limitations of RSVP the IETF developed more flexible signaling
protocols within the Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) framework.
But unlike RSVP, the NSIS protocols were designed to consider
unicast flows only in order to reduce protocol complexity. This
paper presents an extension of the NSIS signaling protocols
that allow for QoS resource reservations of IP multicast data
flows. We describe the main challenges and discuss the resulting
design decisions in detail. Enhancements of an existing NSIS
implementation show that the required changes are minimal
and do neither affect the unicast protocol operation, nor increase
the protocol’s complexity significantly. Instead, all of the
advanced features introduced by NSIS, like reliable signaling
message transport or support for sender- and receiver-initiated
reservations can also be used with IP multicast flows. Evaluation
results confirm that the overhead introduced by supporting IP
multicast in NSIS compared to unicast reservations is negligible
and that the presented solutions also offers scalable sender-initiated
reservations.